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Korea
Travel and Visit Beautiful Korea Today!

Written by: Debbie Salcedo

06/15/05

Title: "Treasures of Korea: Sungnyenum Gate"
About: Travel and Tourism Korea

  
Considered to be Korea’s Number One treasure, Sungnyenum Gate is more popularly known as Namdaenum Gate.

       
So important was its stature that in the past, every representative visiting from China and Japan had to pass through the gate in order to enter Seoul. The gate’s construction began in 1395 and was finished in 1398. In its existence of more than 500 years, it was restored once in 1448 and is currently in the stages of being renovated.

The biggest gate ever made in Korea, the building detail that evokes the most interest is the roof which is made even more beautiful at night with the addition of lights to the structure.

The best place to view it is near the fountain a bit up the hill on the right. The city has even marked "photo spots" on the pavement for you so you can get the best pictures.

There were once walls surrounding the gate, but the Japanese destroyed them during the colonial era. As such, it is yet another cultural site, among many others in Korea, where bad memories of the past are still kept and can never be forgotten.

Namdaemun was originally built as one of four great gates to protect the palace of the Yi dynasty. The construction of this gate began in 1395 during the fourth year of the reign of King Taejo of Joseon and was finished in 1398.

The remaining structure went through renovation during the reign of King Sejong (1447) and the tenth year of the reign of King Seongjong (1479).

Namdaemun Gate was originally called the Sungnyemun Gate. The title Namdaemun originated because it was the southern gate of the original walls surrounding Seoul during the Joseon Dynasty. Namdaemun is currently the oldest wood-built structure remaining in Seoul. Next to the structure is the Namdaemun Market, one of the largest traditional markets in Seoul, which dates back to 1414.



 


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